Russell 2000

Happy New Year!

Posted on by George Mahfouz

The bull run continues for the stock market which posted yet another year of gains in 2014. However, not quite the eye-popping 30% performance that the major averages experienced in 2013. Nonetheless, in 2014 the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) gained 7.52%, the Nasdaq (chart) advanced 13.4%, the S&P 500 (chart) gained 11.39% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) finished the year up a modest 3.52%.

Looking ahead to 2015, simply put, if the Federal Reserve stands pat and does not raise interest rates, stocks here in the U.S. should continue to head north. Of course should the U.S. economy continue to expand and the job market continue to improve, we should begin to see rates inch up, which could possibly slow this six-year bull market down. I think the velocity of any rate increases will be the main factor as to how the markets would react. A slow and steady course should not disrupt stocks too much, however, if the fed surprises the street by raising rates too aggressively, then we could be in for a very volatile year. Whatever the case is, I also believe in 2015 the street will be looking more closely to the top-line growth of corporate America in order to justify the lofty average P/E ratio of S&P 500 companies. The current P/E ratio of the S&P is around 18 compared to the historic average of around 15.

Let’s now take a look at the current technical set-up of the aforementioned indices. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart), the Nasdaq (chart), the S&P 500 (chart) and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) all remain below the 70 value level of the relative strength index (RSI) The 70 value level of the RSI is considered overbought territory. In addition, these indexes are also trading above their 20, 50 and 200-day moving averages which is considered support zones of this particular technical indicator, especially the 200-day moving average. So technically speaking, stocks appear to be on solid footing heading into 2015. That said, Paula and I wish everyone a very safe, prosperous and Happy New Year 🙂

Sincerely,

~George

 

Yet Again, The Fed Saves The Day…

Posted on by George Mahfouz

U.S. stocks and global markets fell sharply at the beginning of the week as the Russian ruble collapsed. This meltdown spread fears of contagion throughout the world while sending our markets down over 5% within a one week span. Then like clockwork, in a statement after the conclusion of the latest Federal Reserve meeting, the central bank reiterated that it is in no hurry to raise interest rates. This was enough to send the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) soaring 4.15% over the past two trading sessions, the Nasdaq (chart) gained an eye-popping 4.41%, the S&P 500 (chart) jumped 4.48% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) over the past two trading sessions posted a staggering 4.63% gain. Yes folks, these two-day gains are not a typo.

Seemingly, time and time again, whenever there is a U.S. stock market correction in the making, the Fed steps in and calms the nerves of investors. The question I have is when will the musical chairs stop? What a tough climate to invest in especially when you really can’t gauge the fundamentals as the markets are heavily reliant on what the Federal Reserve does or does not do. When the markets were selling off, technicals broke down, moving averages were violated and the bears were beginning to growl. However, as we have witnessed over the past 5 years or so, it has been painful to be bearish on equities and any sell-off has been short lived. It may indeed take rising interest rates to slow down this bull market? Until then, it’s great to be a bull. That said, I am going to sidelines between now and year-end for a much needed break, and to see how things settle out.

Both Paula and I wish everyone a very safe and happy holiday season 🙂

~George

OPEC Doesn’t Budge, Oil And The Energy Sector Tumble!

Posted on by George Mahfouz

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries decided on Thursday not to cut production as many had hoped. This decision sent crude oil and energy stocks tumbling. The overall energy sector fell over six percent on Friday while U.S. crude fell to $66.36 per barrel, a level not seen in over four years. On the bright side however, lower oil prices will ultimately pass through to the consumer, which should be a positive for the overall economy. This may be the reason why the markets in general didn’t see too much pressure last week. For the week, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart), the S&P 500 (chart), and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) closed essentially unchanged, while the Nasdaq (chart) posted a strong weekly gain of 1.7%.

Friday’s trading session closed early due to the Thanksgiving holiday, so I will be very interested to see how crude oil and the energy sector trades this week as market participants get back to work and normal volumes resume. That said, I am expecting more downward pressure on oil and energy stocks in the near term. Without question the smaller, leveraged and debt-ridden oil and gas companies are in a precarious position, especially those in the exploration stages. These companies may be forced into consolidation or have no choice but to fire-sale part of their asset base in order to reduce debt levels. What I will be looking for in the coming weeks are large and mega-cap energy companies that have had their stock hit, and that have rock solid balance sheets that can weather the storm in this environment.

Despite the volatility the markets have experienced here in the fourth quarter and with crude oil falling sharply, three of the four major averages are still up impressively on the year, with the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) basically flat. Now that we are in the month of December, I do not see any real headwinds as we close out 2014. In fact, with lower oil, the consumer may be a bit more cheerful as the Christmas holiday season fast approaches. If this is the case, stocks as a whole could end the year on their highs. Have a great week 🙂

~George

 

The Melt Up Continues…

Posted on by George Mahfouz

Stocks continued their march north this past week as once again both the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) and the S&P 500 (chart) hit record highs on Thursday. Joining in on the action was the Nasdaq composite (chart) which hit a 52-week high on Thursday as well, while the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) essentially closed flat on the week. We will talk more about this index in a bit.

With the mid-term elections in the rear view mirror and as the Thanksgiving holiday approaches, I do not see any reason as to why stocks in general won’t continue to post gains. Third quarter earnings reporting season for the most part has ended, and the scorecard was okay. You might look at the technical’s in the marketplace and see that we are at or heading into overbought territory. But when you have volatility coming in, the Thanksgiving holiday fast approaching and with no other real catalyst in the near term, it’s a perfect set-up for the status quo to remain in place. Here is the one exception; the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart). As the aforementioned key indexes have made all time highs, the Russell 2000 is lagging. Yes, this index too has rallied over 10% since the selloff in October, however, the Russell is running into significant resistance at the 1200 level, and actually has reversed course over the past two trading sessions (chart). It’s a bit early to call it a true reversal or a tell, but I will be keeping a close eye on how this key barometer pertaining to overall market sentiment will perform between now and year-end.

As far as the overbought conditions we find ourselves in according to the relative strength index, also known as the RSI, this is a prototypical environment where volatility is coming down and with not too many catalysts in the near term, I would not be surprised if we remain overbought through the end of the year. Good luck to all and both Paula and I wish everyone a Happy Thanksgiving holiday.

Have a great week 🙂

~George

Back To Setting Records!

Posted on by George Mahfouz

After a tumultuous and volatile month, stocks are back to their old habits. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) and the S&P (chart) 500 both closed at record highs. The month of October also saw the Nasdaq (chart) finish up over 3% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) closed the month out up an eye-popping 6.5%. So as far as the long awaited correction goes, lets take a look. The Dow (chart) from it’s previous all-time high corrected 8.61%, while the S&P 500 (chart) retraced 9.83% by mid-October. Not quite the text book healthy 10% correction most investors were looking for, but close enough. The question I have is, will this snap-back rally to new all-time highs hold? Earnings for the most part have been coming in pretty good, however I have not seen the robust top-line growth you would expect in order to keep setting new records. Nonetheless, easy global monetary policies continue to keep not only a floor under these markets, but provide enough juice to lift the markets to new highs. Just yesterday the Bank of Japan unexpectedly raised its bond buying program from JPY 70 trillion to 80 trillion and it also tripled its ETF buying to JPY 3 trillion. So as long as the federal reserves from around the world continue to increase their balance sheets, the bulls should have the upper hand.

The concern I have with the most recent market correction is that it didn’t last very long. It’s true that over the past five years most modest pullbacks immediately snapped back, just like this latest quasi-correction did. Personally, I would of liked the correction to last a little longer and go a little deeper for it feel like a meaningful correction. Because of the markets most recent snap back rally, all of the major averages are now fast approaching overbought conditions according the the Relative Strength Index (RSI). I truly think early next week will be the tell. If we continue to lift, then we will certainly breach the 70 value level of the RSI and enter into overbought territory and possibly remain overbought for the rest of the year. However, if the rally stalls, we could easily reverse and then who knows? Add the wildcard of mid-term elections this upcoming week into the mix, and most likely volatility comes back into the forefront. For me I am going to the sidelines until after the mid-term elections are over, and also to see if we stall here at record levels. Good luck to all and have a great weekend 🙂

~George

 

Stocks Go On A Wild Ride!

Posted on by George Mahfouz

Stocks have been on a torrid sell-off over the past week or so capitulating today with the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) dropping over 460 points intraday, then rebounding to close down 173.45 points. At least I think this could of been a capitulation day, maybe not? That said, this is the steepest intraday drop for the industrials in over three years. Same rings true for the Nasdaq (chart), this technology based index was down over 100 points intraday only to rebound closing down a modest 12 points. Also, the S&P 500 (chart) finished the day lower by 15 points and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) after being down sharply most of the day actually closed in the green by 10.85 points.

In my previous blog, I eluded to the fact that volatility is back and that Q3 earnings reporting was about to begin, so not only is volatility back, I believe it is here to stay for an extended period of time. And as far as earnings is concerned, now I am not so sure if this earnings reporting season will have a positive effect on the markets. Just take a look at bank stocks which began to report their results this week and even after their impressive quarterly results, their stocks got pulled down with the rest of the market. What’s more, for companies that miss their numbers in this type of environment, look out below. Perfect example here is Netflix (NasdaqGS: NFLX). After the bell, the company reported their quarterly results which missed analysts expectations and Netflix also guided lower for the upcoming quarter. The net result for their stock is a blood bath in after-hours trading. Netflix is down over $110 points, trading now in the $330 range. This is not a typo. It goes back to stocks that miss on their numbers or guide lower, these assets will be taken out to the woodshed first, and asked questions later. I believe this is the environment we now find ourselves in.

It has been years since we have seen this type of market environment and I certainly will not forget the steep market sell-offs of the past. Furthermore, most every financial pundit out there has been calling for a market correction and now you have got it. So I would expect once the dust settles here we should find a base of support at some point and begin to see stabilization in the marketplace. However, and as I mentioned above, I do expect volatility to be back to normalized levels and be around for a while, so if you choose to take any new positions on, most likely they will go lower before they go higher, so a scale in and small incremental approach might be best. Finally and especially now, it’s usually a good idea to consult with a trusted certified financial planner(s) before composing any investment strategy. Good luck to all, and Paula and I wish everyone a safe and Happy Halloween 🙂

~George

 

Volatility Is Back, Q3 Earnings Reporting Season On Deck…

Posted on by George Mahfouz

After being in hibernation for most of the year, volatility is back at the forefront of the markets. The Volatility Index Symbol: VIX (chart) has spiked about 50% over the past couple of weeks which is a clear indication that investors are starting to get a bit nervous and fearful of the markets. The VIX demonstrates the next 30-day expectation of market volatility by calculating the implied volatilities of both puts and calls options of S&P 500 companies. Even the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) have experienced intraday triple digit swings over the past several trading days, something we have not seen in a long time. I think it is safe to say that the increase in vol is due in part to the markets continuing to post record highs, the fact that the federal reserve will be ending its asset purchase program this month and seemingly everyday now headlines of geopolitical uncertainty are abound . Furthermore, with the third quarter of the year now in the books, earnings reporting season is upon us. I don’t think it’s a coincidence that volatility has increased with all of the aforementioned factors in play. In fact, this particular earnings reporting season will  most likely be put under the microscope like no other recent quarter. Stocks have enjoyed the the accommodative policies of the Fed for the past several years and now one of the key components of the stimulus program will end here in October. As I mentioned in my previous blog, it will be up to corporate America to stand on its own two feet and begin to demonstrate top-line growth as they grow their earnings. Over the past couple of years many corporations have grown their bottom line by way of becoming more efficient, reducing their workforce and implementing stock buyback programs. I believe going forward financial engineering and in-house efficiencies won’t be enough to satisfy investors appetites.

As the third quarter ends and technically speaking, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart), the Nasdaq (chart), and the S&P 500 (chart) appear to be finding some support at their respective 50-day moving averages, however, the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) continues to lag the big-caps and trade well below its 50-day and 200-day moving average. That said, what is impressive to me is even though volatility has picked up steam, most every pullback is met with support from willing buyers and sell-offs appear to be short lived. The concern I have is whether or not this pattern of support continues. As mentioned, Q3 earnings reporting season is on deck and I do not believe companies will be given free passes anymore to modest top-line growth. If you are a trader, this is type of environment that you have been waiting for. However, if you are an investor with a longer term view, then it is time to look at the intrinsic value of your holdings to reduce the impact of a higher vol environment. Also, options premiums tend to increase along with higher volatility which could bode well for option sellers. Whatever the case is, as we enter the last quarter of the year, I expect volatiily to continue and at points increase, which could create some panic selling and create great opportunities with the right companies. I am looking forward to this upcoming earnings reporting season and will look for oversold conditions to act.

Have a great October 🙂

~George

 

Once Again, All Eyes On The Fed…

Posted on by George Mahfouz

Stocks closed lower last week for the first weekly decline of the broad indices in over a month. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) closed the week down 1%, the Nasdaq (chart) -0.3%, the S&P 500 (chart) closed lower by 1.1% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) also finished the week lower by almost 1%. I suppose a bit of a pullback was overdue considering how much the market has gained over the past five weeks or so. Some of the chatter is that this most recent weakness is due in part to the upcoming Fed policy meeting next week, and the expectation that the Fed is on the brink of changing its language pertaining to interest rates. Between strong economic growth and healthy corporate balance sheets, it’s no wonder analysts are expecting a shift in demeanor over at the Fed. Furthermore, oil has dropped significantly since late June which is finally beginning to show up at the pump. Lower gas prices is a positive for the consumer which could add more fuel to the economy, no pun intended. But wait a minute, the job market recently has done an about face with less hirings occurring in the month of August, which could give the Federal Reserve a reason not to put the brakes on so quickly. Personally, I think the Fed will become a bit more vocal   regarding rising rates over the coming months.

So what could this mean for stocks in the near term? For one, I expect more volatility between now and year end. Especially as it pertains to the upcoming third quarter earnings reporting season. We all know that the Fed will end its asset purchase program in October, and then next logical step for them is to begin to raise interest rates at some point in time. So corporate America sooner than later will have to stand on its own two feet and show top-line growth in order to appease investors and maintain their valuations. See, the accommodative policies over the past five years or so has in part given companies a pass so to speak if they weren’t growing their top-lines. What a lot of companies have done over the past few years is clean up their balance sheets by becoming more efficient by way of trimming expenses and implementing stock buyback programs. This of course in many instances improved their earnings and bottom lines, while not really growing their top-lines. Which is why I view the upcoming Q3 earnings reporting season as potentially one of the defining moments in this historic bull run we have enjoyed over the past five years. This could also be a “Goldilocks” moment where the Fed ends its asset purchase programs, begins to gently raise rates with minimal inflation in sight, and corporate America demonstrates top-line growth. This is what Janet Yellen and the Federal Reserve would call the perfect set-up. I, like most investors would love to see this theme play-out. However, let’s not forget the multi-trillion dollar balance sheet that the Fed has incurred during this unprecedented time of monetary accommodation, and as of now, no one really knows what type of impact this will ultimately have on our economy and our markets. Good luck to all and have a great week 🙂

~George

 

 

Not Even The Dog Days Of Summer Can Slow Down This Bull!

Posted on by George Mahfouz

Stocks once again defied logic setting records in the month of August, which is typically a soft month for equities. For the month, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) finished up 3.2%, the tech-heavy Nasdaq (chart) closed the month up 4.8%, the S&P 500 (chart) gained 3.8% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) closed the month up 4.85%. Now granted these gains came on relatively low volume, but nonetheless a very impressive performance considering the macro environment we are in especially with the geopolitical concerns in the middle-east and Ukraine. I suppose the U.S. economic numbers that have come out recently is part of the reason why stocks continue to march north. Last Thursday the Commerce Department revised the second quarter U.S. gross domestic product (G.D.P.) number to 4.2% which is quite a healthy expansion of our economy and what’s more, the sources of growth were broad based.

Looking ahead to this month, when traders and investors come back from their summer vacations, they will see all time highs for the S&P 500 (chart), the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) and don’t look now, even the Nasdaq (chart) is slowly approaching the 5000 mark, a mark that has not been seen since the tech-bubble of 2000. If you have been bearish or short this market, I do not know what to say other than I feel your pain. We have not had a 10% correction in equities in years now and just the slightest of pullbacks have been met with incessant support. I do not know what is going to break this trend and you know what they say, “the trend is your friend”. Enough of that, seriously, I too have been expecting at least a 5-10% correction, which if you are bullish, you should welcome it. Not only would this be healthy for the markets, in my view it’s getting to the point to where it’s almost required. I am beginning to become a little concerned that should a “black-swan” event occur, and history says “they happen when you least expect it” we could see such a sharp correction, that could trigger margin selling, which would lead to more selling pressure etc., we have all seen this movie before. I am not saying that this will take place, but if it does, and we if don’t have healthy corrections along the way, which we haven’t, this could magnify matters and we would be having a much different discussion.

With all that said, I will continue to monitor the economic numbers this month as well as the technical make-up of the aforementioned indices. Technically speaking, we are now approaching overbought territory according to the relative strength index (RSI). Paula and I wish everyone a very safe and Happy Labor Day 🙂

~George

Is That It?

Posted on by George Mahfouz

After what appeared to be the beginning of a healthy correction in the early part of August, stocks held true to form and rallied back this week even as Ukrainian forces engaged and attacked a Russian armored convoy today. When news leaked about the attack, the markets did reverse their earlier gains and dropped meaningfully only to find support and rebound off sessions lows. The Nasdaq (chart) actually finished the day in the green. If you are long this market and are bullish for the remainder of the year, you have got to feel pretty good about how the markets have responded this week to a very unstable geopolitical global environment. For the week, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) gained 0.66%, the Nasdaq (chart) finished the week up 2.15%, the S&P 500 (chart) +1.215% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) closed the week up 0.91%.

Does this mean we are out of the woods yet? I am not so sure. One thing that I believe will continue is market volatility. There is headline risk and equities are certainly reacting to sudden headlines that come out of Ukraine as well as the middle east. The surprise I think is how resilient the U.S. stock market remains in the midst of the geopolitical risks that are upon us. However, this is the one thing that continues to concern me is the escalation of conflict in not just one region but now in two. One way to insure a portfolio is to buy some protection in the form of S&P 500 puts, and more specifically puts on one the most popular ETF that tracks the S&P 500, the SPDR S&P 500 (NYSE: SPY) (chart). So if you have a long portfolio in equities, by buying put protection with the SPY’s, it is like buying an insurance policy should the equity market experience a correction. Put options go up in value should the equity or index you buy puts in goes down in value. Options are not for everyone and it is usually wise to consult with a certified financial planner(s) before implementing any investment strategy, I am just illustrating one way to protect a long portfolio by way of insuring it to a certain degree.

As far as I am concerned, I will continue to monitor the technical conditions of the aforementioned indexes and look for any signs of overbought or oversold conditions to act upon. As of right now the key indices are not in either condition. Good luck to all 🙂

Have a great weekend.

~George