Ninth

Yet Again, The Fed Saves The Day…

Posted on by George Mahfouz

U.S. stocks and global markets fell sharply at the beginning of the week as the Russian ruble collapsed. This meltdown spread fears of contagion throughout the world while sending our markets down over 5% within a one week span. Then like clockwork, in a statement after the conclusion of the latest Federal Reserve meeting, the central bank reiterated that it is in no hurry to raise interest rates. This was enough to send the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) soaring 4.15% over the past two trading sessions, the Nasdaq (chart) gained an eye-popping 4.41%, the S&P 500 (chart) jumped 4.48% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) over the past two trading sessions posted a staggering 4.63% gain. Yes folks, these two-day gains are not a typo.

Seemingly, time and time again, whenever there is a U.S. stock market correction in the making, the Fed steps in and calms the nerves of investors. The question I have is when will the musical chairs stop? What a tough climate to invest in especially when you really can’t gauge the fundamentals as the markets are heavily reliant on what the Federal Reserve does or does not do. When the markets were selling off, technicals broke down, moving averages were violated and the bears were beginning to growl. However, as we have witnessed over the past 5 years or so, it has been painful to be bearish on equities and any sell-off has been short lived. It may indeed take rising interest rates to slow down this bull market? Until then, it’s great to be a bull. That said, I am going to sidelines between now and year-end for a much needed break, and to see how things settle out.

Both Paula and I wish everyone a very safe and happy holiday season 🙂

~George

OPEC Doesn’t Budge, Oil And The Energy Sector Tumble!

Posted on by George Mahfouz

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries decided on Thursday not to cut production as many had hoped. This decision sent crude oil and energy stocks tumbling. The overall energy sector fell over six percent on Friday while U.S. crude fell to $66.36 per barrel, a level not seen in over four years. On the bright side however, lower oil prices will ultimately pass through to the consumer, which should be a positive for the overall economy. This may be the reason why the markets in general didn’t see too much pressure last week. For the week, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart), the S&P 500 (chart), and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) closed essentially unchanged, while the Nasdaq (chart) posted a strong weekly gain of 1.7%.

Friday’s trading session closed early due to the Thanksgiving holiday, so I will be very interested to see how crude oil and the energy sector trades this week as market participants get back to work and normal volumes resume. That said, I am expecting more downward pressure on oil and energy stocks in the near term. Without question the smaller, leveraged and debt-ridden oil and gas companies are in a precarious position, especially those in the exploration stages. These companies may be forced into consolidation or have no choice but to fire-sale part of their asset base in order to reduce debt levels. What I will be looking for in the coming weeks are large and mega-cap energy companies that have had their stock hit, and that have rock solid balance sheets that can weather the storm in this environment.

Despite the volatility the markets have experienced here in the fourth quarter and with crude oil falling sharply, three of the four major averages are still up impressively on the year, with the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) basically flat. Now that we are in the month of December, I do not see any real headwinds as we close out 2014. In fact, with lower oil, the consumer may be a bit more cheerful as the Christmas holiday season fast approaches. If this is the case, stocks as a whole could end the year on their highs. Have a great week 🙂

~George

 

The Melt Up Continues…

Posted on by George Mahfouz

Stocks continued their march north this past week as once again both the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) and the S&P 500 (chart) hit record highs on Thursday. Joining in on the action was the Nasdaq composite (chart) which hit a 52-week high on Thursday as well, while the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) essentially closed flat on the week. We will talk more about this index in a bit.

With the mid-term elections in the rear view mirror and as the Thanksgiving holiday approaches, I do not see any reason as to why stocks in general won’t continue to post gains. Third quarter earnings reporting season for the most part has ended, and the scorecard was okay. You might look at the technical’s in the marketplace and see that we are at or heading into overbought territory. But when you have volatility coming in, the Thanksgiving holiday fast approaching and with no other real catalyst in the near term, it’s a perfect set-up for the status quo to remain in place. Here is the one exception; the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart). As the aforementioned key indexes have made all time highs, the Russell 2000 is lagging. Yes, this index too has rallied over 10% since the selloff in October, however, the Russell is running into significant resistance at the 1200 level, and actually has reversed course over the past two trading sessions (chart). It’s a bit early to call it a true reversal or a tell, but I will be keeping a close eye on how this key barometer pertaining to overall market sentiment will perform between now and year-end.

As far as the overbought conditions we find ourselves in according to the relative strength index, also known as the RSI, this is a prototypical environment where volatility is coming down and with not too many catalysts in the near term, I would not be surprised if we remain overbought through the end of the year. Good luck to all and both Paula and I wish everyone a Happy Thanksgiving holiday.

Have a great week 🙂

~George

Back To Setting Records!

Posted on by George Mahfouz

After a tumultuous and volatile month, stocks are back to their old habits. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) and the S&P (chart) 500 both closed at record highs. The month of October also saw the Nasdaq (chart) finish up over 3% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) closed the month out up an eye-popping 6.5%. So as far as the long awaited correction goes, lets take a look. The Dow (chart) from it’s previous all-time high corrected 8.61%, while the S&P 500 (chart) retraced 9.83% by mid-October. Not quite the text book healthy 10% correction most investors were looking for, but close enough. The question I have is, will this snap-back rally to new all-time highs hold? Earnings for the most part have been coming in pretty good, however I have not seen the robust top-line growth you would expect in order to keep setting new records. Nonetheless, easy global monetary policies continue to keep not only a floor under these markets, but provide enough juice to lift the markets to new highs. Just yesterday the Bank of Japan unexpectedly raised its bond buying program from JPY 70 trillion to 80 trillion and it also tripled its ETF buying to JPY 3 trillion. So as long as the federal reserves from around the world continue to increase their balance sheets, the bulls should have the upper hand.

The concern I have with the most recent market correction is that it didn’t last very long. It’s true that over the past five years most modest pullbacks immediately snapped back, just like this latest quasi-correction did. Personally, I would of liked the correction to last a little longer and go a little deeper for it feel like a meaningful correction. Because of the markets most recent snap back rally, all of the major averages are now fast approaching overbought conditions according the the Relative Strength Index (RSI). I truly think early next week will be the tell. If we continue to lift, then we will certainly breach the 70 value level of the RSI and enter into overbought territory and possibly remain overbought for the rest of the year. However, if the rally stalls, we could easily reverse and then who knows? Add the wildcard of mid-term elections this upcoming week into the mix, and most likely volatility comes back into the forefront. For me I am going to the sidelines until after the mid-term elections are over, and also to see if we stall here at record levels. Good luck to all and have a great weekend 🙂

~George

 

Volatility Is Back, Q3 Earnings Reporting Season On Deck…

Posted on by George Mahfouz

After being in hibernation for most of the year, volatility is back at the forefront of the markets. The Volatility Index Symbol: VIX (chart) has spiked about 50% over the past couple of weeks which is a clear indication that investors are starting to get a bit nervous and fearful of the markets. The VIX demonstrates the next 30-day expectation of market volatility by calculating the implied volatilities of both puts and calls options of S&P 500 companies. Even the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) have experienced intraday triple digit swings over the past several trading days, something we have not seen in a long time. I think it is safe to say that the increase in vol is due in part to the markets continuing to post record highs, the fact that the federal reserve will be ending its asset purchase program this month and seemingly everyday now headlines of geopolitical uncertainty are abound . Furthermore, with the third quarter of the year now in the books, earnings reporting season is upon us. I don’t think it’s a coincidence that volatility has increased with all of the aforementioned factors in play. In fact, this particular earnings reporting season will  most likely be put under the microscope like no other recent quarter. Stocks have enjoyed the the accommodative policies of the Fed for the past several years and now one of the key components of the stimulus program will end here in October. As I mentioned in my previous blog, it will be up to corporate America to stand on its own two feet and begin to demonstrate top-line growth as they grow their earnings. Over the past couple of years many corporations have grown their bottom line by way of becoming more efficient, reducing their workforce and implementing stock buyback programs. I believe going forward financial engineering and in-house efficiencies won’t be enough to satisfy investors appetites.

As the third quarter ends and technically speaking, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart), the Nasdaq (chart), and the S&P 500 (chart) appear to be finding some support at their respective 50-day moving averages, however, the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) continues to lag the big-caps and trade well below its 50-day and 200-day moving average. That said, what is impressive to me is even though volatility has picked up steam, most every pullback is met with support from willing buyers and sell-offs appear to be short lived. The concern I have is whether or not this pattern of support continues. As mentioned, Q3 earnings reporting season is on deck and I do not believe companies will be given free passes anymore to modest top-line growth. If you are a trader, this is type of environment that you have been waiting for. However, if you are an investor with a longer term view, then it is time to look at the intrinsic value of your holdings to reduce the impact of a higher vol environment. Also, options premiums tend to increase along with higher volatility which could bode well for option sellers. Whatever the case is, as we enter the last quarter of the year, I expect volatiily to continue and at points increase, which could create some panic selling and create great opportunities with the right companies. I am looking forward to this upcoming earnings reporting season and will look for oversold conditions to act.

Have a great October 🙂

~George

 

Once Again, All Eyes On The Fed…

Posted on by George Mahfouz

Stocks closed lower last week for the first weekly decline of the broad indices in over a month. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) closed the week down 1%, the Nasdaq (chart) -0.3%, the S&P 500 (chart) closed lower by 1.1% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) also finished the week lower by almost 1%. I suppose a bit of a pullback was overdue considering how much the market has gained over the past five weeks or so. Some of the chatter is that this most recent weakness is due in part to the upcoming Fed policy meeting next week, and the expectation that the Fed is on the brink of changing its language pertaining to interest rates. Between strong economic growth and healthy corporate balance sheets, it’s no wonder analysts are expecting a shift in demeanor over at the Fed. Furthermore, oil has dropped significantly since late June which is finally beginning to show up at the pump. Lower gas prices is a positive for the consumer which could add more fuel to the economy, no pun intended. But wait a minute, the job market recently has done an about face with less hirings occurring in the month of August, which could give the Federal Reserve a reason not to put the brakes on so quickly. Personally, I think the Fed will become a bit more vocal   regarding rising rates over the coming months.

So what could this mean for stocks in the near term? For one, I expect more volatility between now and year end. Especially as it pertains to the upcoming third quarter earnings reporting season. We all know that the Fed will end its asset purchase program in October, and then next logical step for them is to begin to raise interest rates at some point in time. So corporate America sooner than later will have to stand on its own two feet and show top-line growth in order to appease investors and maintain their valuations. See, the accommodative policies over the past five years or so has in part given companies a pass so to speak if they weren’t growing their top-lines. What a lot of companies have done over the past few years is clean up their balance sheets by becoming more efficient by way of trimming expenses and implementing stock buyback programs. This of course in many instances improved their earnings and bottom lines, while not really growing their top-lines. Which is why I view the upcoming Q3 earnings reporting season as potentially one of the defining moments in this historic bull run we have enjoyed over the past five years. This could also be a “Goldilocks” moment where the Fed ends its asset purchase programs, begins to gently raise rates with minimal inflation in sight, and corporate America demonstrates top-line growth. This is what Janet Yellen and the Federal Reserve would call the perfect set-up. I, like most investors would love to see this theme play-out. However, let’s not forget the multi-trillion dollar balance sheet that the Fed has incurred during this unprecedented time of monetary accommodation, and as of now, no one really knows what type of impact this will ultimately have on our economy and our markets. Good luck to all and have a great week 🙂

~George

 

 

Not Even The Dog Days Of Summer Can Slow Down This Bull!

Posted on by George Mahfouz

Stocks once again defied logic setting records in the month of August, which is typically a soft month for equities. For the month, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) finished up 3.2%, the tech-heavy Nasdaq (chart) closed the month up 4.8%, the S&P 500 (chart) gained 3.8% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) closed the month up 4.85%. Now granted these gains came on relatively low volume, but nonetheless a very impressive performance considering the macro environment we are in especially with the geopolitical concerns in the middle-east and Ukraine. I suppose the U.S. economic numbers that have come out recently is part of the reason why stocks continue to march north. Last Thursday the Commerce Department revised the second quarter U.S. gross domestic product (G.D.P.) number to 4.2% which is quite a healthy expansion of our economy and what’s more, the sources of growth were broad based.

Looking ahead to this month, when traders and investors come back from their summer vacations, they will see all time highs for the S&P 500 (chart), the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) and don’t look now, even the Nasdaq (chart) is slowly approaching the 5000 mark, a mark that has not been seen since the tech-bubble of 2000. If you have been bearish or short this market, I do not know what to say other than I feel your pain. We have not had a 10% correction in equities in years now and just the slightest of pullbacks have been met with incessant support. I do not know what is going to break this trend and you know what they say, “the trend is your friend”. Enough of that, seriously, I too have been expecting at least a 5-10% correction, which if you are bullish, you should welcome it. Not only would this be healthy for the markets, in my view it’s getting to the point to where it’s almost required. I am beginning to become a little concerned that should a “black-swan” event occur, and history says “they happen when you least expect it” we could see such a sharp correction, that could trigger margin selling, which would lead to more selling pressure etc., we have all seen this movie before. I am not saying that this will take place, but if it does, and we if don’t have healthy corrections along the way, which we haven’t, this could magnify matters and we would be having a much different discussion.

With all that said, I will continue to monitor the economic numbers this month as well as the technical make-up of the aforementioned indices. Technically speaking, we are now approaching overbought territory according to the relative strength index (RSI). Paula and I wish everyone a very safe and Happy Labor Day 🙂

~George

Is That It?

Posted on by George Mahfouz

After what appeared to be the beginning of a healthy correction in the early part of August, stocks held true to form and rallied back this week even as Ukrainian forces engaged and attacked a Russian armored convoy today. When news leaked about the attack, the markets did reverse their earlier gains and dropped meaningfully only to find support and rebound off sessions lows. The Nasdaq (chart) actually finished the day in the green. If you are long this market and are bullish for the remainder of the year, you have got to feel pretty good about how the markets have responded this week to a very unstable geopolitical global environment. For the week, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) gained 0.66%, the Nasdaq (chart) finished the week up 2.15%, the S&P 500 (chart) +1.215% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) closed the week up 0.91%.

Does this mean we are out of the woods yet? I am not so sure. One thing that I believe will continue is market volatility. There is headline risk and equities are certainly reacting to sudden headlines that come out of Ukraine as well as the middle east. The surprise I think is how resilient the U.S. stock market remains in the midst of the geopolitical risks that are upon us. However, this is the one thing that continues to concern me is the escalation of conflict in not just one region but now in two. One way to insure a portfolio is to buy some protection in the form of S&P 500 puts, and more specifically puts on one the most popular ETF that tracks the S&P 500, the SPDR S&P 500 (NYSE: SPY) (chart). So if you have a long portfolio in equities, by buying put protection with the SPY’s, it is like buying an insurance policy should the equity market experience a correction. Put options go up in value should the equity or index you buy puts in goes down in value. Options are not for everyone and it is usually wise to consult with a certified financial planner(s) before implementing any investment strategy, I am just illustrating one way to protect a long portfolio by way of insuring it to a certain degree.

As far as I am concerned, I will continue to monitor the technical conditions of the aforementioned indexes and look for any signs of overbought or oversold conditions to act upon. As of right now the key indices are not in either condition. Good luck to all 🙂

Have a great weekend.

~George

The Moment Of Truth May Be Upon Us…

Posted on by George Mahfouz

We may be entering a period of where good economic news may be bad for stocks? U.S. gross domestic product bounced back sharply at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 4% in Q2, according to the Commerce departments G.D.P. report issued on Wednesday. This was surprisingly higher than the consensus forecasts of 3% growth for the second quarter. Now wait a minute, isn’t economic expansion good for stocks? Well not if the markets have relied on ultra low interest rates and assets purchases by the Fed as the cushion and floor to the stock market. Stocks had one of their worst performances of the year yesterday and for the month of July the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) lost 1.56%, the tech heavy Nasdaq (chart) gave back 0.87%, the S&P 500 (chart) -1.5% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) closed the month of July lower by an eye-popping 6.1%. Now the question becomes is this the beginning of a longer term trend in the marketplace or just another buying opportunity? Personally, I am a bit concerned over the set-up of the markets in general and it’s no secret a correction in equities has been long overdue. Add to the mix that historically and seasonally, August through October hasn’t been a favorable time for stocks. So I think erring on the side of caution may be the wise thing to do.

Let’s take a look at the technical set-up of the aforementioned key indexes. The first thing I want to look at is whether or not the markets are overbought or oversold according to the RSI principle. The relative strength index a.k.a. the RSI, is a technical indicator that compares the size of moves of both recent gains and losses to determine overbought and oversold conditions. The 70 value level and higher and the 30 value and lower are considered extreme conditions. As of the close of trading yesterday, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) RSI was at 32.09, the Nasdaq (chart) RSI was at the 44.24 value level, the S&P 500 (chart) RSI was at 35.85 and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) RSI was at 34.76. So as you can see these key indices are not yet in extreme oversold conditions. From a technical standpoint, my preference is to enter positions only when extreme conditions occur, that is when RSI levels are below 30 or above 70. Of course this position has to be supported by strong fundamentals as well. When you have both factors going for you, chances are the set-up would most likely provide favorable results.

Now another favorite technical indicator of mine are the moving averages. The 20-day, the 50-day and the 200-day are the most popular moving averages certain market technicians utilize. The moving average lines historically provide support and/or resistance depending on which side of the line the asset resides. As of the close of yesterday, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) fell below its 50-day moving average for first time since mid-May, the Nasdaq (chart) fell below its 20-day, however, its still trading above its 50-day and may find some support there? Looking at the S&P 500 (chart), it too has fallen below its 50-day moving average and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) has now taken out its 200-day moving average and is technically the weakest index of the group.

So as you can see, the markets are not yet in extreme oversold conditions according the the RSI principle and the moving averages are currently being violated, which may indicate that the selling pressure may not be over. Of course this is only a technical recap of current market conditions which is only one component that can shape the markets. Please remember that it is best to always consider consulting with a certified financial planner(s) before making any adjustments to your portfolio or developing any investment or trading strategies .

Best of luck to all 🙂

~George

Bank Stocks Finally Catch A Bid!

Posted on by George Mahfouz

As earnings reporting season kicks into high gear one of the sectors that are surprising investors to the upside are the banks. Citigroup (NYSE: C) started things off yesterday reporting an adjusted earnings per share of $1.24 compared to the $1.05 most analyst’s were anticipating. This earnings beat has lifted Citigroup’s stock over 3% the past two days. This morning Goldman Sachs Group (NYSE: GS) also announced an unexpected profit of $2.04 billion dollars or $4.10 per share while analysts were expecting earnings of $3.05 a share. This beat sent Goldman’s shares up 2% this morning although there could be a short term technical hurdle in the $171.oo range (chart) that GS may face. Back in mid-June, Goldman had a high of $171.08 before losing 5.5%. Goldman’s shares have since rebounded back to the $170 zone. Should GS be able to break through the $170 zone, it could very well test its 52 week high of $181.13. If it cannot break through this short term resistance zone in a meaningful way, then a possible re-test of the mid-June lows could occur (chart). Also reporting this morning before the market opened was JP Morgan Chase (NYSE: JPM). JP Morgan reported an earnings beat of $1.46 compared to $1.29 per share most analysts were expecting. This unexpected earnings beat sent shares of JP Morgan Chase (chart) up more than 2% in early morning trading. Whether or not this is a short term bounce or the beginning of a new trend for the banking sector has yet to be seen. I would suspect that the banking pundits will want to see a widening of yield spreads before they get too bullish.

After the bell, the focus will turn to the tech sector. Both Intel (NasdaqGS: INTC) and Yahoo (NasdaqGS: YHOO) will report their quarterly results. Intel has been on a tear gaining over 20% since mid-May (chart). In my humble opinion, Intel is really going to have to crush their numbers and up forward guidance in order for their stock to keep rising here in the short term. Yahoo on the other hand seems to be trading on what Alibaba’s valuation will come out as when they go public in the near future. Two other bellwether tech stocks Ebay (NasdaqGS: EBAY) and Google (NasdaqGS: GOOGL) will report their quarterly results tomorrow and Thursday respectively. So as you can see there are trading opportunities abound, however, my preference is to wait to see how companies report before making any trading or investment decisions. I do think this earnings reporting season will dictate how the overall markets will fare in the second half of this year. So far so good in this reporting season, but there are hundreds of companies yet to report so let’s not draw any significant conclusions. Also, please remember it is good practice to consult with a certified and trusted financial advisor(s) before making any adjustments to your current portfolio or making any investment decisions for that matter.

Good luck to all 🙂

~George