george mahfouz jr

Volatility Back In Vogue…

Posted on by George Mahfouz

Since the start of the year there has been a very noticeable uptick in volatility in the marketplace. Twice over the past couple of months volatility has spike past the coveted 30 value level which is considered to be the level that demonstrates a large amount of investor uncertainty and/or fear. This you can see clearly in the chart of the Chicago Board Options Exchange Volatility Index, Symbol: VIX (chart). The VIX tracks the S&P 500 and calculates the next 30-day expectation of implied market volatility of a wide range of call and put options related to the S&P 500. Investors have not seen this type of volatility in quite some time and traders and short sellers have certainly taken advantage of it.

Let’s take a look at what the increase in vol has done to the major averages. Year to date the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) is down over five percent, the Nasdaq (chart) is lower by almost nine percent, the S&P (chart) is off by over five percent and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) is down almost nine percent on the year as well. That said, these key indices have bounced sharply off of their recent lows in mid-Feburary and crude oil (chart) has seemingly found a interim bottom around the $30 dollar level.

So now what? I am expecting volatility to continue throughout the month of March especially as we lead up into the upcoming Federal Reserve policy meeting March 15-16th. Most experts do not expect the Fed to raise interest rates at this meeting and furthermore not until the economic data consistently proves otherwise.  In fact, there are certain economists out there that think that the Federal Reserve is handcuffed for now and won’t raise rates until the fourth quarter because of the global turmoil that has surfaced this year especially in China and Europe. The current global equity sell-off is without question part of the reason for the increase in vol here in the United States. Whatever the case is, I will be listening to what tone and language Janet Yellen will use at her press conference post meeting to get a sense of what’s next for rates and how this will effect our markets.

Good luck to all 🙂

~George

A Respite From The Sell-Off!

Posted on by George Mahfouz

Stocks snapped back sharply on Friday after a week of relentless selling pressure. On Friday the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart), surged 313.66 points, the Nasdaq (chart) popped 70.67 points, the S&P 500 (chart) notched a gain of 35.70 points and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) closed Friday out up 18.27 points. For most of last week the markets were under tremendous pressure as oil continued to plummet along with bank stocks. On Thursday U.S. crude oil closed at a 13-year low only to snap back on Friday gaining over 12%. One of the reasons why oil has bounced off of multi-year lows is a rumor was floating around that the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries aka O.P.E.C. was prepared to cut production. We will see if this becomes the case. Furthermore, the European banks have been sold off ruthlessly all year long which has indeed carried over to our banks here at home. So when you have both oil and banks selling off the way that they have, it’s no wonder why there has been a global sell-off sending markets into correction territory.

As the global sell-off continues and as the chatter of doomsday gets louder and louder, I think it is important to remember that we have been in one of the strongest and longest bull markets of all time. Let’s not forget it is not only normal but quite healthy that stocks, bonds and commodities correct and balance out. It amazes me that when sell-offs occur that lead to corrections in the marketplace how the pundits come out of the woodwork and speak to how the world is coming to an end. My friends, what hasn’t been normal is for over six years how we have not had a market correction of over 10% that has stuck. Well here we are today and this is where we find ourselves.

Yes, equities can go lower and yes it can get more painful. But once valuations become attractive again and this is what market corrections provide, you better believe at some point in time buyers will resurface and take advantage of the what goes on sale. The markets are closed on Monday due to Presidents’ Day. Both Paula and I wish everyone a very safe and happy holiday 🙂

~George

 

Despite A Month End Rally, Stocks Took It On The Chin!

Posted on by George Mahfouz

January proved to be one of the toughest months for stocks in years. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) closed the month down 5.5%, the Nasdaq (chart) closed down 8%, the S&P 500 (chart) fell 5.1% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) finished the month out down almost 9%. If it wasn’t for the strong month end rally, both the Nasdaq (chart) and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) would of closed out in correction territory. Clearly China and Oil continue to grab the headlines and continue to make investors very nervous. However, on Friday the Bank of Japan in a surprise move implemented negative interest rates for the first time ever in an attempt to aggressively stimulate their struggling economy. So once again a central bank acts and the markets respond. Even our own Federal Reserve stated last Wednesday that they are on high alert pertaining to the global markets and the affects that are being felt here at home. In other words, there may be a pause in raising interest rates here in the U.S.?

That said, what never ceases to amaze me is how technically disciplined the markets can be. If you look at the major averages over the past two weeks you will see that all of these key indices held their August 2015 lows. Especially the Dow (chart) and the Nasdaq (chart) which traded down almost to the nickel to their respective August lows. In my previous blog I cited the Federal Reserve and their policy shift to raising interest rates and the fact that now markets and equities can be assessed on their own merits versus what the central banks may or may not do. Well Friday’s Bank of Japan’s move is a reminder that central banks around the world are ready and capable of intervening at any point in time. Which brings me back to this, how in the world can you confidently have a short thesis in these markets? In my opinion, this model is simply too risky when you have monetary policies that can turn on a dime.

So what’s an investor or trader to do? One thing that stands out to me is throughout all of the noise and chatter is that the technicals continue to perform with the utmost efficiency. Whether markets or equities are overbought or oversold vis-à-vis the relative strength index (RSI) , or support lines are met and hold. No one can deny how disciplined and efficient technical analysis can be.

Good luck to all 🙂

~George

Stocks Are In A Tailspin!

Posted on by George Mahfouz

After starting the year off in sell mode, stocks are accelerating their declines and are now in correction territory. Yesterday’s rally sparked hope that a short term bottom was put in, however, this is not the case as the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) plunged 400 points at today’s open, the Nasdaq (chart) opened lower by over 100 points, the S&P 500 (chart) opened down over 2% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) is now trading below 1000. What gives? First and foremost, China’s Shanghai Composite Index has lost over 20% of its value since late December and is now in a bear market. China’s market fall has indeed spilled over into the global markets. Secondly, crude oil (chart) has continued to decline and is now trading below $30 per bbl spreading fears of widespread bankruptcies in the oil and gas space. These two factors alone have been enough to send our markets into correction mode.

That said, what I try to do in this type of market environment is to place emotions in check and to keep things into perspective. Since this bull market began in 2009, we have not really experienced a market correction. Yes, it has been over six years since we have had a meaningful market decline that has stuck. People tend to forget that market corrections can be a very healthy thing for an overextended market. Investors and traders alike have been spoiled over the past six years by essentially taking their positions and switching on auto-pilot. I believe those days are gone and they should be. When the Federal Reserve took action and began their aggressive monetary policies i.e. buying bonds and placing interest rates at or near zero, stocks took off and did not look back. We have not been in a normalized market environment since then.

Fast forward to today and with essentially no Fed intervention and with a change in interest rate policy, we now have markets trading off of economic and corporate merits. This to me is not a bad thing because now investors can assess the value of the markets as well as individual stocks more accurately and more confidently. This is a concept that most traders and investors have been waiting on and that is to make their investment decisions based off of facts and not what the Federal Reserve will or will not do.

Good luck to all 🙂

~George

Happy New Year!

Posted on by George Mahfouz

2015 essentially proved to be a flat to down year for stocks taking some investors and traders by surprise. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) closed the year down 2.2%, the S&P 500 (chart) minus dividends closed down just under 1%, the Nasdaq (chart) closed up 5.73% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) closed the year down 5.71%. What’s more is how crude oil (chart) fared in 2015 declining more than 30% which also had weighed heavily on the aforementioned indices.

Looking ahead to this year, stocks find themselves in a place where they haven’t been in quite sometime and that is a rising interest rate environment. Historically speaking, equities tend to be under pressure at the beginning of and throughout a rate hike cycle with the exception of cyclical stocks and certain commodities. However this time may be different. In the past when the Federal Reserve begins to raise interest rates it is usually to fend off inflation and/or to cool off the economy when it becomes too hot. From my view and from the data flow, this is not the environment we find ourselves in today. So I do not expect that the Federal Reserve would raise rates aggressively or too quickly. With that said, the markets might not trade the way they would if we were in an inflationary environment with rising interest rates. Nonetheless, I do think that more volatility will come into stocks in 2016 and it will become more of a stock pickers market.

Furthermore, the technical shape of the market appears to be setting up for more downward movement as the key indexes have breached or are about to breach their respective 200-day moving averages. However, it would take days of trading below their 200-day to set off an alarm at least from a technical perspective. Let’s see how the first week of trading in the new year plays out before making any sort of definitive technical opinion.

Both Paula and I sincerely wish everyone the healthiest, happiest, safest and most prosperus New Year yet 🙂

~George

Finally The Fed Raises Rates!

Posted on by George Mahfouz

After 9 years of essentiality zero percent interest rates, the Federal Reserve today raised its benchmark interest rate one quarter of one point. Investor’s embraced the Fed’s action lifting all of the key major averages. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) closed up 224 points, the Nasdaq (chart) up 76 points, the S&P 500 (chart) up 29 points and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) closed out the session up 17 points. The street gained confidence when Fed officials also provided clarity as to their upcoming intentions regarding further rate hikes. Such hikes would only move up between 0.25% and 0.5% and would be subject to future economic activity and data. Another takeaway today is that the Federal Reserve has enough confidence in the current economy to raise rates and confidence in future growth in the foreseeable future. If you are bullish on the markets it doesn’t get better than this. Which is a tepid Federal Reserve while considering raising rates and an economic backdrop that seemingly is demonstrating growth albeit in a moderate manner.

So which sectors could benefit the most from a rising interest rate environment? One sector I will turn my attention to is the banking sector. Banks tend to earn more when rates move up simply because they can charge more interest on the loans they make. There are individual bank names that one can consider but for me personally I would rather position myself in the largest banking exchange traded fund (ETF) Symbol: XLF. The XLF’s top holdings include the likes of Wells Fargo & Company (NYSE: WFC), JP Morgan Chase (NYSE: JPM), Bank of America (NYSE: BAC) Citigroup (NYSE: C) and Goldman Sachs (NYSE: GS) just to name a few. So you get the diversity of multiple money center banks and other banking related institutions which spreads out some risk. That said, it is best practice to consult with your financial advisor(s) before making any investment decisions.

I do think that investors and traders alike can now breathe a sigh of relief now that the Fed has made its first move and the markets cheered that with enthusiasm. Good luck to all!

Both Paula and I wish everyone a very safe and happy holiday season 🙂

~George

Are Stocks Poised To Breakout?

Posted on by George Mahfouz

After an early November sell-off, the major averages could be on the verge of a breakout, at least from a technical point of view. The noticeable dip in equities that occurred recently was met with strong support and now stocks have rallied up to key resistance levels. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) closed the month of November at 17720, the Nasdaq (chart) closed at 5109, the S&P 500 (chart) closed at 2075 and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) closed the month of November at 1198. As you can see by their charts the three top indices have resistance levels of 18,000, 5175 and 2125 respectively while the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) is seemingly on the verge of breaking out. That said, it takes more than a day or two trading above a resistance level with strong volume to confirm a breakout. What could be in favor for a breakout with all of the aforementioned indexes is the seasonality of the markets a.k.a. the Santa Clause rally. This could very well be the catalyst for a year-end rally.

What could get in the way of a potential Santa Clause rally? One example could be if the technical resistance line(s) holds true to form and the key indices cannot breakout with conviction above these marks . There is also the risk of China’s market continuing to abate as regulators are cracking down on trading practices of major Chinese brokerage firms. The China weakness can spill over here to our shores even if it is only a short-term consequence. Of course there is always a geo-political risk that could weigh in on market sentiment and behavior. And last but not least, the Good Ole Federal Reserve and whether or not they would implement their first rate hike in almost a decade when they meet later this month.

That said and notwithstanding any of these risks, we have seen stocks incredibly resilient during this multi-year bull run and I would not be surprised if we indeed breakout and experience a year-end rally that could challenge the all time highs. Good luck to all 🙂

~George

Is It A Looming Rate Hike, Or Something Else?

Posted on by George Mahfouz

After posting blistering gains in the month of October, stocks took it on the chin last week and it’s technically looking like more short-term downside could be in the cards. For the week, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) lost 665 points, the Nasdaq (chart) retraced 219 points or 4.3%, the S&P 500 (chart) -76 points and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) closed lower on the week by 53 points or 4.4%.

Seemingly, the start of the selling pressure accelerated when the October labor report came out surprisingly strong. This report was released on November 6th. One could say that this is the main reason stocks have been under pressure. Pundits are now calling with almost certainty that the Federal Reserve has the green light to raise interest rates at their next meeting in December. Couple this will commodity prices continuing to fall, in particular oil, which is down recently almost 10% and you can understand why the markets would be under pressure. Or could it be the simple fact that October saw almost 10% gains across the board and the key indices were overdue for a pullback. I’d like to add to the mix that the latest round of economic numbers could also be weighing in on investor sentiment. This is evidenced by a weaker than expected retail sales number and weak retail earnings reports issued last week along with a very weak Producer Price Index. Sum all of this up and it’s no wonder the aforementioned indexes closed lower by almost five percent last week. From a technical perspective the key indexes have now breached their respective 200-day moving averages and if you are bullish, you would want to see the markets recapture this key technical support line and return to the uptrend that was intact throughout the month of October.

As the Thanksgiving Day holiday fast approaches, both Paula and I wish everyone a very safe, healthy and Happy Thanksgiving 🙂

~George

Strong Month For Stocks!

Posted on by George Mahfouz

Much to my surprise and to the surprise of many investors and traders alike, the major averages in October posted eye-popping results. For the month, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) gained 8.7%, the tech-f0cused Nasdaq (chart) gained almost 10%, the S&P 500 (chart) notched an 8.3% gain and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) closed the month out up 5.55%. Yes almost double digit gains for the Dow, Nasdaq and the S&P 500. Now wait a minute, I thought the month of October is supposed to be one of the weakest months of the year for equities. I think in large part earnings reporting season has been a pleasant surprise to most investors and a continuing subdued Federal Reserve is responsible for the most recent gains and confidence in stocks. That said, I do think that this latest market run has been a bit too much too fast.

A quick look at the Relative Strength Index of the aforementioned indexes might also confirm my belief. The relative strength index is also referred to as the RSI. This particular indicator is one of the most watched technical indicators by seasoned traders and investors alike. The RSI compares the size of moves of gains and losses in a given period of time to highlight whether a stock or index is overbought or oversold. According to the RSI principles, the 70 value level or greater is considered an overbought condition and the 30 value level or lower is considered oversold. And as you can see with the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart), the Nasdaq (chart) and the S&P 500 (chart), all three indexes recently hit or breached their respective 70-value line and reversed course on Friday. Now that does not mean that these indices could not break back through the 70 value level and continue onto higher levels and remain overbought for an extended period of time. What I am saying is that historically and from a technical point of view, the relative strength index has been quite reliable when markets overshoot to the up or down side.

We are now in the final two months of the trading year and let’s see how the markets react to this initial pullback we saw on Friday and whether or not this is the beginning of a slight correction to this extraordinary market run we experienced last month.

Good luck to all 🙂

~George

Staying True To Form…

Posted on by George Mahfouz

In late September stocks appeared to be heading to new 52 week and multi-year lows. But as this market has demonstrated its resilience during this six year bull run, the four major averages found support near its previous lows in late August and have bounced nearly 10%. This most recent market action have yet again muzzled the bear pundits and revived the bulls hopes for a possible year-end rally. For the week the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) closed modestly higher up 131.48 points, the Nasdaq (chart) had a weekly gain of 56.22 points, the S&P 500 (chart) finished up 18.22 points and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) bucked the uptrend falling slightly by 3.05 points.

So could there be a year-end rally in the cards? I think the answer to that question will come forward as we are now kicking into high gear with Q3 earnings reporting season. Already this past week we heard from the likes of JPMorgan Chase (NYSE: JPM), Citigroup (NYSE: C), Goldman Sachs (NYSE: GS) and international conglomerate General Electric (NYSE: GE) who all provided results investors could cheer about. Each one of these companies notched impressive gains on the week not only helping the key indices, but also instilling confidence with investors. However, and as we all know, earnings reporting season can be volatile and we are at just at the starting gate.

Next week we will get quarterly results from technology giant Broadcom (NasdaqGS:BRCM), oil and gas equipment services behemoth Halliburton (NYSE: HAL), Bank of New York Mellon (NYSE: BK), Chipotle Mexican Grill (NYSE: CMG), Yahoo (NasdaqGS: YHOO), biotech giant Biogen (NasdaqGS: BIIB), Coca-Cola Co. (NYSE: KO), General Motors (NYSE: GM), Las Vegas Sands Corp. (NYSE: LVS), Amazon.com Inc. (NasdaqGS: AMZN), E*Trade Financial Corp. (NasdaqGS: ETFC), basic materials giant Freeport-McMoRan Inc. (NYSE: FCX), Microsoft (NasdaqGS: MSFT) and American Airlines Group Inc. (NasdaqGS: AAL) just to name a few.

These are only a handful of companies scheduled to report next week with hundreds more to follow in the coming weeks. That said, both Paula and I will continue to remain patient and wait until after earnings reporting season before we consider any new market strategies.

Good luck to all 🙂

~George