Relative Strength Index

Technically speaking…

Posted on by George Mahfouz

Stocks finished lower for the week as volatility continued to rise. For the week, the  Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) closed down 1.17%, the Nasdaq (chart) -1.32%, the S&P 500 (chart) -1.01% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) closed the week lower by 0.63%. Is this bull market beginning to show signs of fatigue or is this just a typical pre-summer pullback? Let’s take a look at the technical picture of these key indices and see what’s going on there.

Market technicians use a multitude of indicators to discern potential support or resistance levels. My preference has always been to keep things as simple as possible when analyzing charts of stocks or indices. The two indicators I pay the closet attention to is the Relative Strength Index also know as the RSI and the moving averages. Out of dozens of technical indicators that are available, you may ask why do I prefer these particular indicators? The answer simply is that high profile market technicians,  computerized trading models and certain institutional investors utilize them.  Time and time again when I see that Relative Strength Index (RSI) is indicating an overbought or oversold condition, the majority of the time the asset or index reverts to the mean. Same rings true with the moving averages, whenever a stock or index bumps up against or comes down to its moving average, typically the stock or index finds support or resistance.

Let’s break this down in more detail. Pertaining to the (RSI), The RSI is designed to demonstrate whether or not an index or equity is overbought or oversold, depending on certain value levels. According to the RSI principle, the 70 value level or greater, is an overbought condition and the 30 value and below is an oversold condition. As of right now the aforementioned indices are hovering around the 50 value level which is not indicating an extreme condition either way. Looking at the moving averages these indices remain above their 50-day moving average and as you can see with the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) and S&P 500 (chart), these indexes have bounced off their 50-day moving averages/support lines three times over the past week or so which clearly demonstrates the potential of the power and precision of this particular technical indicator.

So technically speaking, I see nothing that would indicate an extreme condition of these indexes and as long as their are no major surprises out of the FOMC meeting next week, we should see smooth sailing heading into the summer. Good luck to all.

Have a great weekend 🙂

~George

Unconditional support continues…

Posted on by George Mahfouz

The Federal Reserve’s incessant support of asset prices continues to propel stocks to all time highs. The S&P 500 (chart) closed out the month of April at a record high of 1597.57. For the month, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) closed up 1.79%, the Nasdaq (chart) +1.88% and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) finished the month gaining about 1%. Records are being broken despite the lackluster job growth in our country, a weaker than expected GDP report issued last Friday, and a mixed bag of Q1 corporate earnings reports.

Not to sound like a broken record, but as long as the economy stays stuck in neutral, QE3 should remain in full effect, which is what I expect to hear when the Federal Reserve concludes their two day meeting this afternoon. This mantra should also continue to be bullish for stocks and act as a catalyst for support should we get the pullback or market correction that the bears have been chatting up all year long. To add even more fuel to the fire, you now have central banks from around the world opening up their balance sheets in further support of their own economies. I am not so sure that the old adage of “sell in May and go away” will apply this year just from the mere power and seemingly collaborative efforts of the world wide central bankers. Logically, this cannot continue to be the case, but for now it is super charging the markets.

Technically speaking and from a relative strength perspective, the four key indices are below the 70 value level of the RSI which is considered overbought territory, and therefore could very well be consolidating for the next leg up. Of course, the market is way overdue for some type of pullback. I have been expecting this for months now and whenever there is any type of selling pressure, it has been met with undeniable support. Best of luck in the month of May and remember it is typically a good idea to use protective stops in any position you enter into especially with the amazing double digit run stocks have had so far this year.

Have a great May 🙂

~George

 

 

Q1 in the books, and what a quarter it was!

Posted on by George Mahfouz

Stocks posted one of their largest percentage quarterly gains in years. In the first three months of 2013, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) soared 11.3%, the Nasdaq (chart) gained 8.2%, the S&P 500 (chart) posted a record close to end the Q, and the small-cap Russell 2000 (chart) produced a staggering 12% gain. Who would have thought that the major averages would have such a stellar performance to start the year? Especially when considering the sequester ramifications, the Cypress crisis and the mixed signals that the economy here has been sending.

Now that Q1 is over, will there be an encore performance in Q2? Well we won’t have to look very far but to the much anticipated earnings reporting season which begins next week. In my humble opinion, this Q1 earnings reporting season will be scrutinized like no other. If companies do not demonstrate meaningful top-line growth, this rally could indeed be challenged. At least, this is what logic would say. If you are a perma-bull, I suppose you could surmise that if earnings season turns out as a disappointment, this would give the Fed even more reason to continue its easy monetary policies. Let’s not forget that these policies are why we are breaking records seemingly everyday. There is no denying this bull market has been mainly fed by the stimulus programs the Fed (no pun intended) has implemented over the past four years or so. Sure, a lot of companies were forced to become more efficient during our own economic crisis but at some point in time, the top-line must grow and these markets must be able to stand own their own two feet. The real challenge that the Fed will ultimately face is how to begin to wind down its $85 billion a month bond buying program without rattling the markets. To me, if not handled properly and delicately, this would be the most powerful catalyst to stop this bull market right in its tracks.

Technically speaking, all of the key indices remain extended and near the 70 value level of the Relative Strength Index (RSI). I will remain extremely cautious in the near term when deploying any new capital into the markets especially on the long side. I do, however, expect volitlilty to increase due to the upcoming earnings reporting season. Good luck to all and have a very profitable month.

All the best 🙂

~George

A bull breather…

Posted on by George Mahfouz

After such a torrid bull run this summer and with most major averages posting double digit gains, stocks finished lower this week, albeit modestly. For the week the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) closed down 0.10%, the Nasdaq (chart) -0.13%, the S&P 500 (chart) -0.13% and the Russell 2000 (chart) finished the week off 1.06%. This minor pullback is nothing compared to the rare and impressive September monthly gains with all of the above key indices advancing well over 3% so far this month.

As equities continue to remain strong after the Fed announced their latest stimulus package last week, I continue to monitor the underlying technicals of the markets and from what I see, the coast continues to remain clear. The one exception to how the big four is looking technically is that these key averages are at or near the 70 value level on the Relative Strength Index (RSI).  The RSI is a technical analysis indicator which measures gain and losses over a given period of time to identify whether or not stocks or indexes are currently oversold or in this case overbought.

That said, with central banks from around the world ready to flood the markets and economies with liquitidy if needed, I am now of the belief that stocks and certain commodities should remain overbought for the foreseeable future with the occasional pullbacks along the way. Good luck to all.

Have a great weekend 🙂

~George  

Let’s talk technicals…

Posted on by George Mahfouz

As certain stocks and markets continue to unexpectedly plow to new 52 week highs, I think it’s time to look at the technical aspect of the indexes. For the week, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) finished up 0.51%, the Nasdaq (chart) +1.84%, the S&P 500 (chart) +0.87% and the Russell 2000 (chart) +2.29%. I do not remember a time when equities have behaved this well in the month of August, albeit on very low volume.

Now to the technicals. I typically refer to two of the more popular technical indicators that certain market technicians, program trading models and even institutional investors utilize, and they are, the Relative Strength Index (RSI) and the Moving Averages technical indicators. The RSI is designed to demonstrate whether or not an index or equity is overbought or oversold, depending on certain value levels. According to the RSI principle, the 70 value level or greater, is an overbought condition and the 30 value and below is an oversold condition. Pertaining to the moving averages, the 50-day and the more closely monitored 200-day moving average, are the key markers that market technicians and program trading models look for and potentially act on.

In looking at the four major averages, they are all currently trading considerably above their respective 50-day and 200-day moving averages. However, both the Nasdaq (chart) and the S&P 500 (chart) is on the cusp of breaking through the 70 value level on the RSI. Furthermore, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (chart) and the Russell 2000 (chart) are not too far behind trading around the 65 value level. This is an indication that the markets are potentially becoming overbought and are due for some type of pullback. Please keep in mind that stocks can remain overbought or oversold for extended periods of time. That said, when the RSI on a given equity or index begins to trade at or above this key level, a reversal of some sort typically occurs. Now there are many other factors and technical indicators to refer to when analyzing market conditions, but my preference is to keep it simple when looking at the technicals, and the RSI and moving averages indicators do it for me. Good luck to all.

Have a great weekend 🙂

~George